I know, this is a little off topic from what I usually talk about here, but it’s something that I enjoy and of course, it is my blog
In a cold Wisconsin winter, the local wildlife can always use a little help, especially in the city where the natural forage is not as plentiful. Personally I really enjoy watching the birds right out the window next to my PC monitors. I have many types of birds here year around. They are more colorful in the spring and summer, especially the finches, but they actually need me more in the winter
Here are a few tips for the amateur bird watcher.
Get the better quality seeds, if you get the cheep stuff, most of it will end up on the ground. The real cheep foods have a lot of Milo (Grain Sorghum), the big round brown seeds that few birds like. Unless you want pigeons or doves, this seed usually goes to waste. It is usually added to the cheep foods as filler.
The least wasteful way to feed would be to fill each feed station with it’s own type of seed, but unless you have the room to add several feeders, this will limit the types of birds you get. I suggest a good “waste free” food, it will be a bit more expensive, but it lasts longer because the birds don’t push most of it out onto the ground to find the good stuff. This type food will usually have a lot of millet (red, white & gray) shelled and chopped sunflower seeds, chopped peanuts and grains. This is a food combination that will keep most back yard bird flocks happy.
I also like a good quality finch food. Finch like the millets and thistle and canary seeds and a decent quality finch food will have these with no ‘filler”. Many birds will eat this mix, but there are several “finch” feeders with small openings and perches too small for large birds available and they will cut down on the sparrow and less desirable birds from getting the seed.
Thistle seed is also great for finches, I enjoy the sock or mesh bag type feeder for thistle seeds, the finch will hang on the sides and pick the seeds through the mesh. it is not uncommon to see several house and golden finch hanging on that feeder at once.
There are several birds that like sunflower seeds, most prefer the black oil seeds. These will attract chickadee, nut hatches, cardinals & blue jays.
Suit is another food that really is important in the winter time. The high fat content helps them through the lean times. My woodpeckers and nut hatches and chickadee’s really like this stuff. The prepared “blocks” can be found where you buy your seeds, they will have mixtures of seeds, nuts and berries. You can also find suit at the grocery store and if you are adventurous you can mix up some great bird treats. Melted and mixed with peanut butter, corn meal, seeds, oatmeal even chopped fruit make great feed for your backyard flock.
Mix peanut butter, birdseed & suet. Spread mixture on a pine cone or small grapevine wreath. Hang it from a tree outside and watch them flock all over it!
In the spring I have a great group of Oriels here, they are beautiful birds to have around, even more colorful than the gold finches and cardinals, all they ask is half of an orange stuck on the feeder and a little nectar. The nectar feeder looks like a large hummingbird feeder (usually orange).
In the summer I also have hummingbird feeders, these tiny birds are amazing to watch, my parents have the good fortune to have dozens of hummingbirds around their home in the country, I just get a few here in the big city, but they sure are fun.
Water is something that many people don’t think about in the winter, but birds can become dehydrated. Adding a pan of water on warn days is really a great help to the birds, and if you can swing a heated water source, that’s even better! Moving water really attracts birds, so some people use a small fish tank air pump and a bubble stone to keep the water moving for the birds. A bird bath should not be deep and if possible, should not have steep sides or maybe a rock in the middle to allow the birds to get to the water while staying dry.
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